Tips for Writing Resumes That Pass Applicant Tracking Systems
- Adrienna Clarke

- Aug 13
- 5 min read

In today’s competitive job market, crafting a resume that not only appeals to hiring managers but also successfully navigates applicant tracking systems is essential. Many companies in Australia and around the world rely on ATS to screen applications before they even reach human eyes. These systems are designed to scan resumes for relevant keywords, skills, experience and formatting, filtering out candidates who do not meet the initial criteria. Understanding how these systems work and how to optimise your resume can significantly increase your chances of being shortlisted for an interview.
Applicant tracking systems are programmed to identify specific terms that match the job description. This means the language used in your resume should reflect the skills and qualifications outlined by the employer. It is not about overloading your resume with keywords but rather demonstrating a genuine alignment between your experience and the role. Reading the job description carefully and noting repeated terms or phrases is an effective starting point. Using these terms naturally in your professional summary, work experience and skills sections increases the likelihood that your resume will be recognised by the system.
Formatting plays a crucial role in ATS compatibility. Simple layouts without excessive graphics or tables are easier for the software to read. Many creative templates can be visually appealing but may confuse the ATS, causing important information to be misread or ignored. Standard fonts, clear headings and consistent use of bullet points are generally recommended. Using common headings such as Work Experience, Education, Skills and Certifications ensures the system can correctly identify each section. It is also important to save your resume in a format that the ATS can process, with PDFs and Word documents being the most widely accepted.
Tailoring your resume for each application is another key factor. While it may seem time consuming, adjusting your resume to match the job description demonstrates relevance and attention to detail. Highlighting the most pertinent experience, skills and achievements ensures that both the ATS and the hiring manager can quickly identify why you are a strong candidate. Generic resumes that are not customised for each role are less likely to pass the initial screening stage.
The professional summary or profile at the beginning of your resume is an opportunity to include high impact keywords naturally. Writing a concise statement that summarises your experience, skills and career objectives allows the ATS to immediately recognise your suitability for the role. It also provides a snapshot for the hiring manager, making it easier for them to see your value. Ensuring that the summary includes terms from the job description without compromising readability is an effective strategy.
Work experience should be presented in a clear, chronological format with action oriented descriptions. Starting each bullet point with strong verbs and including measurable outcomes where possible makes your achievements tangible. For ATS purposes, it is important to include specific job titles, company names and dates of employment. Avoid using jargon or abbreviations that the system may not recognise. Detailing your responsibilities and accomplishments with relevant keywords enhances the likelihood that the system will flag your resume as a strong match.
Skills sections are often scanned heavily by ATS, making them a crucial element. Including a comprehensive list of both technical and soft skills relevant to the role is recommended. Skills should be consistent with those mentioned in the job description, ensuring alignment between your resume and the requirements of the position. While it is important to include keywords, avoid overloading the section to the point where it becomes unnatural or difficult to read.
Education and certifications are another area where clear presentation is essential. Include the full name of qualifications, institutions and dates of completion. Any industry specific certifications should also be listed in a way that ATS can recognise. Using standard terms rather than abbreviations ensures the system correctly interprets your credentials. This section not only provides verification of your qualifications but can also include keywords that improve ATS scoring.
Avoiding certain pitfalls can also improve ATS success. Graphics, images, logos and unusual fonts can interfere with the system’s ability to read your resume. Similarly, using tables or columns can cause important information to be misaligned. Stick to a clean, simple layout with consistent formatting. Proofreading for spelling errors is equally important, as ATS may not recognise misspelled keywords. Clarity and accuracy benefit both the system and the human reader.
Another tip is to incorporate relevant industry terms and jargon that are likely to be included in the job description. However, care must be taken to use these naturally within sentences rather than inserting them randomly. ATS algorithms look for contextual relevance, so meaningful inclusion of keywords will improve the chances of passing the automated screening. It is also helpful to mirror the language used by the employer, using phrases that appear in the job posting.
Consider the importance of file naming when submitting resumes through an ATS. Using your full name and the role you are applying for creates a professional impression and makes it easier for hiring teams to identify your application. Avoid generic file names, as these may be overlooked or lost in a large pool of applicants. Attention to these small details demonstrates professionalism and consideration for the application process.
Optimising your resume for ATS also includes monitoring length and content. While it is tempting to include every role and responsibility you have ever held, focus on relevance. Highlighting key experiences that align with the requirements of the role ensures the system recognises your most important qualifications. Concise and targeted content not only improves ATS readability but also keeps the hiring manager engaged when they review your application.
In addition to optimising for ATS, maintaining a balance for human readers is essential. While passing the automated screening is critical, your resume must also appeal to hiring managers. This means using language that is engaging, clear and professional. Including tangible achievements, action oriented statements and quantifiable results makes your resume stand out. A well written ATS friendly resume should meet both the technological and human aspects of the application process.
Regular updates to your resume are also important. Keeping it current ensures that all relevant skills, experience and certifications are included. This also allows you to refine the document for new roles and emerging trends in your industry. Reviewing the latest job descriptions for your field can help you identify new keywords and skills to include, keeping your resume competitive in the market.
Finally, testing your resume can help ensure ATS compatibility. Some online tools allow you to upload your document and check how it performs against typical applicant tracking systems. This can highlight areas that need adjustment, such as missing keywords, formatting issues or sections that are not being recognised. Making these improvements before submitting applications increases the likelihood of success.
In conclusion, writing a resume that passes applicant tracking systems requires careful attention to keywords, formatting, relevance and readability. Understanding how ATS operates and tailoring your resume for each application are critical steps. Balancing the requirements of the system with the expectations of human readers ensures your application is both recognised and valued. By maintaining consistency, clarity and professionalism, you can create a resume that successfully navigates automated screening and positions you for interviews and career opportunities.
This blog emphasises actionable strategies and tips for creating an ATS friendly resume while maintaining professional appeal for human recruiters. It encourages attention to detail, keyword optimisation, clear formatting and relevance to the job description, all in a style suitable for the Australian job market.
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